Pesto alla Genovese

Pesto alla Genovese Also: Basil Pesto, Pesto Genovese, Trofie al Pesto
Gluten: Likely contains restriction
Dairy: Likely contains restriction
Tree Nut: Likely contains restriction

A cold, uncooked sauce made from fresh basil, pine nuts, Parmigiano-Reggiano, Pecorino, olive oil, and garlic, traditionally pounded in a mortar. Served with trofie, trenette, or other pasta, often with potatoes and green beans.

Allergen data cross-referenced against published allergen databases.

Your dietary restrictions

The full allergen breakdown is below. Select your restrictions to see a personalized safety status.

Full allergen breakdown

Ingredients

  • fresh basil
  • pine nuts (Tree Nut)
  • Parmigiano-Reggiano
  • Pecorino Sardo
  • extra virgin olive oil
  • garlic
  • salt

Hidden Ingredients

These ingredients are not typically listed on menus but are present in traditional preparations.

  • pine nuts are a tree nut (FDA classification)
  • 20-30% of pesto by weight is hard cheese (dairy)
  • many restaurants substitute pine nuts with cheaper walnuts, cashews, or almonds without disclosure
  • pasta (wheat)

Allergen Breakdown

Dairy-Free

Likely contains restriction

Parmigiano-Reggiano and Pecorino are structural ingredients, not garnish. 20-30% by weight.

Gluten-Free

Likely contains restriction

Served on wheat pasta.

Peanut-Free

Likely OK

No peanuts in pesto. Pine nuts are not peanuts.

Tree Nut-Free

Likely contains restriction

Pine nuts are a tree nut. Restaurants frequently substitute walnuts, cashews, or almonds without disclosure.

Shellfish-Free

Likely OK

No shellfish in pesto.

Egg-Free

Likely OK

No eggs in pesto alla Genovese.

Fish-Free

Likely OK

No fish in pesto.

Soy-Free

Likely OK

No soy in pesto.

Sesame-Free

Likely OK

No sesame in standard pesto alla Genovese.

Vegetarian

Likely OK

Fully vegetarian.

Key risk: People think pesto is 'basil and olive oil.' Authentic pesto alla Genovese is 20-30% hard cheese by weight. Pine nuts are a tree nut. And since pine nuts are expensive, restaurants frequently substitute cashews or walnuts without mentioning it — one nut swap becomes a different tree nut exposure for the same dish.

Checking dishes one at a time? Menu Decoder scans the whole menu at once.

Scan a menu now

Other Italian dishes to check

At the restaurant, the menu will have dozens of dishes you haven't checked.

Menu Decoder scans the actual menu in front of you and checks every dish against your dietary profile in seconds.

Scan a menu now

Important: Dish Scout is a reference guide, not medical advice. Traditional recipes vary by restaurant, region, and chef. Always verify ingredients with restaurant staff before ordering. When in doubt, don't eat it.