Soba

そば Also: Buckwheat Noodles
Gluten: Likely contains restriction
Fish: Likely contains restriction
Soy: Likely contains restriction

Thin Japanese noodles made from buckwheat flour, served cold with a dashi-soy dipping sauce (tsuyu) or hot in a broth.

Allergen data cross-referenced against published allergen databases.

Your dietary restrictions

The full allergen breakdown is below. Select your restrictions to see a personalized safety status.

Full allergen breakdown

Ingredients

  • buckwheat noodles (often with wheat) (Gluten)
  • dashi-soy dipping sauce (Fish)
  • green onions
  • wasabi
  • nori

Hidden Ingredients

These ingredients are not typically listed on menus but are present in traditional preparations.

  • wheat added to most commercial soba noodles (not 100% buckwheat)
  • dashi in the dipping sauce
  • cross-contamination from udon in soba restaurants

Allergen Breakdown

Dairy-Free

Likely OK

No dairy in traditional soba.

Gluten-Free

Likely contains restriction

Most restaurant soba contains wheat flour. The dipping sauce also contains wheat-based soy sauce.

Peanut-Free

Likely OK

Peanuts are not used in soba.

Tree Nut-Free

Likely OK

Tree nuts are not used in soba.

Shellfish-Free

Check with staff

Tempura soba contains shrimp. Cross-contamination from shared equipment is likely.

Egg-Free

Likely OK

Soba noodles themselves are typically egg-free.

Fish-Free

Likely contains restriction

Dashi (fish stock) is the base of the dipping sauce and hot broth.

Soy-Free

Likely contains restriction

Soy sauce is in all soba dipping sauces and broths.

Sesame-Free

Likely OK

Sesame is not commonly added to plain soba.

Vegetarian

Likely contains restriction

Dipping sauce uses fish-based dashi.

Key risk: Most soba noodles sold in restaurants are not 100% buckwheat. They are typically a blend of buckwheat and wheat flour (30-80% wheat). Pure buckwheat (juwari soba) is rare. Additionally, buckwheat is itself a major allergen that can cause anaphylaxis. Soba restaurants typically also serve udon in the same kitchen, creating cross-contamination risk.

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Important: Dish Scout is a reference guide, not medical advice. Traditional recipes vary by restaurant, region, and chef. Always verify ingredients with restaurant staff before ordering. When in doubt, don't eat it.